Marina KPIs.

Marinas provide wet-slip moorage and dry-storage for recreational and commercial vessels. Performance is measured in slip occupancy (wet + dry), per-foot annual rate, fuel margin, and on-site F&B revenue. The sector is geographically constrained (coastal + lake markets), limited by environmental permitting (slip count rarely expands), and concentrated under regional operators (Suntex, Safe Harbor, Marinas International). Comparable public REIT exposure is limited; Sun Communities (SUI) acquired Safe Harbor Marinas in 2020 for ~$2.1B — currently the largest US public marina REIT exposure. Slip rental contracts run annual or seasonal, with transient nightly rates layered on top. Ilora.ai ingests slip rental agreements, fuel sales reports (with cost basis), boat-yard work orders, and live-aboard rosters, then benchmarks per-slip economics against AMI (Association of Marina Industries) standards. US Army Corps of Engineers permits, EPA NPDES, and state coastal commission rules govern expansion.

12 definitions · Sector: RECREATION · Used by Ilora.ai specialist AI agents

NOI

Net Operating Income

Total revenue minus operating expenses (excludes financing and capital costs). The primary measure of property-level profitability.

NOI = Revenue − Operating Expenses

  • profitability
  • core
Cap Rate

Capitalization Rate

Net Operating Income divided by current property value. Expresses unleveraged annual yield as a percentage.

Cap Rate = NOI ÷ Property Value

  • valuation
  • core
DSCR

Debt Service Coverage Ratio

Net Operating Income divided by total annual debt service. Lender-required cushion measure; below 1.0 means NOI cannot cover debt.

DSCR = NOI ÷ Annual Debt Service

  • lending
  • risk
LTV

Loan-to-Value

Loan amount divided by property value. Lower LTV = lower lender risk.

LTV = Loan Amount ÷ Property Value

  • lending
  • risk
OER

Operating Expense Ratio

Operating expenses divided by gross revenue. Lower is better, but varies by property type (hotels run higher than triple-net retail).

OER = Operating Expenses ÷ Gross Revenue

  • efficiency
GRM

Gross Rent Multiplier

Property value divided by gross annual rental income. Quick valuation shortcut; less precise than cap rate.

GRM = Property Value ÷ Gross Annual Rent

  • valuation
  • shortcut
IRR

Internal Rate of Return

Annualized return on investment accounting for time value of money across the full hold period.
  • return
  • underwriting
CoC

Cash-on-Cash Return

Pre-tax annual cash flow divided by total cash invested. Measures the cash yield, not total return.

CoC = Annual Cash Flow ÷ Total Cash Invested

  • return
DCF

Discounted Cash Flow

Valuation method that projects future cash flows and discounts them to present value at a chosen rate.
  • valuation
  • underwriting
TTM

Trailing Twelve Months

A rolling sum of the most recent 12 months. Smooths seasonality for KPI comparisons.
  • period
  • core
Rounds

Rounds Per Year

Total golf rounds played in a year. The fundamental demand measure for golf courses.
  • demand
  • golf
Slip Occ

Slip Occupancy

Percentage of marina slips occupied. Marina equivalent of hotel occupancy.
  • demand
  • marina

Sub-types

Sub-types within Marina.

Resort Marina
Full-amenity destination marina with pool, restaurant, hotel-adjacent.
Working Marina
Service + commercial-vessel focus, lighter on amenities.
Yacht Club
Member-only equity or non-equity club structure.
Mega-Yacht Marina
Slips for 80'+ vessels with super-yacht infrastructure.
Dry-Stack Storage Facility
Land-based rack storage with valet launch only, no wet slips.

Amenities & features

9 amenities Ilora.ai tracks for Marina.

Wet Slips

In-water moorage with utility hookups. Per-foot annual or seasonal rates.

  • Slip occupancy %
  • Avg per-foot rate
  • Annual vs transient mix
Dry Storage / Rack Storage

Indoor or outdoor land-based vessel storage with valet launch.

  • Rack occupancy %
  • Dry storage revenue per slot
  • Launch volume per day
Fuel Dock

Marine gasoline + diesel sales. High-margin amenity.

  • Fuel margin per gallon
  • Annual gallons pumped
On-Site Restaurant + Bar

Waterfront F&B serving boaters + walk-in. Seasonal.

  • F&B revenue per slip
  • F&B seasonality index
Ship Store / Chandlery

Marine retail (parts, tackle, apparel). Convenience markup.

  • Ship store revenue per slip
Boat Service / Repair Yard

Mechanical service, hauling, bottom paint. Often outsourced.

  • Service revenue per slip
  • Yard utilization
Pump-out Station

Sewage waste removal. Often free, environmental compliance.

  • Pump-out volume
Showers / Restrooms / Laundry

Boater amenities for live-aboards and transient guests.

  • Live-aboard count
Pool / Beach Club

Resort marina amenity, drives slip-rate premium.

  • Pool/beach club membership

Industry reference

How the marina sector operates.

Market segments

  • Annual / seasonal slip holders
  • Transient (visiting boaters)
  • Live-aboard residents
  • Charter operators
  • Commercial fishing fleet
  • Mega-yacht

Operating models

  • Owner-operated
  • Third-party managed by national operator (Suntex, Safe Harbor, Marinas International, Westrec)
  • Yacht-club governance model
  • Municipal-operated

Regulatory frameworks

  • US Army Corps of Engineers permits
  • EPA stormwater + NPDES compliance
  • State coastal commission permits
  • Clean Marina certification (state programs)
  • Local harbor master / port authority rules

Industry organizations

  • AMI (Association of Marina Industries)
  • IMI (International Marina Institute)
  • NMMA (National Marine Manufacturers Association)
  • Marina Operators Association
  • State marine trades associations

Comparable public REITs / operators

  • SUI (Sun Communities — Marina Holdings segment, the only pure-play public exposure)

Documents Ilora.ai ingests

  • Slip rental agreements (annual + transient)
  • Wet/dry occupancy report
  • Fuel sales daily report (with cost basis)
  • Fuel dock cash recap
  • F&B daily sales (POS extract)
  • Boat-yard work orders + invoices
  • Live-aboard waitlist + roster
  • Capital plan (dredging, dock replacement)
  • Environmental compliance log

Industry tools (we integrate with these)

  • Molo (marina management)
  • DockMaster (marina ops + accounting)
  • Marina Management Systems
  • Suntex Marinas proprietary tools (if managed by Suntex)
  • POS systems (Toast, Square for F&B)
  • QuickBooks / Sage for back-office accounting

Frequently asked

Common questions about marina.

How is marina performance measured?
Marinas are measured on slip occupancy (wet + dry separately), per-foot annual rate, transient-night revenue, fuel margin per gallon, and on-site F&B + ship-store revenue per slip. Resort marinas add membership/club revenue, mega-yacht marinas add charter brokerage. NOI margins typically run 35-50% for well-managed properties — comparable to extended-stay hospitality.
What is dry storage in a marina?
Dry storage is land-based vessel storage in racks (indoor or outdoor) with valet launch service. Marinas can store 3-5x more boats per acre than wet slips, with lower environmental impact and higher per-slot revenue. Dry storage demand is growing faster than wet slips because of permitting constraints on new in-water capacity.
Who are the major marina operators?
The largest US marina operators are Suntex Marinas (60+ properties), Safe Harbor Marinas (Sun Communities/SUI subsidiary, 130+ properties), Marinas International, Westrec Marina Management, and Almar Marinas. Many marinas remain independently owned or yacht-club operated. Sun Communities (SUI) is the only meaningful public REIT exposure to the sector.

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